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11.
图书馆网络信息资源的描述与组织方式发展研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文探讨了MARC依然存在的原因,对网络信息资源的描述与组织两种方式即后控与先控为代表的元数据的产生、内容、功能进行了介绍,并给出了一定的综合讨论。 相似文献
12.
ICTs and Internet adoption in China's tourism industry 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jennifer Xiaoqiu Dimitrios Haiyan 《International Journal of Information Management》2003,23(6):451-467
The fast development of information communication technologies (ICTs) and the expansion of the Internet have changed industry structures around the world. New technologies have been adopted in the tourism industry in Europe and America for more than 30 years, and the trend is likely to continue into the future. China, as a fast-growing developing country in Asia, is gaining importance in the international tourism market for its historical and cultural attractiveness as a destination. It is also becoming a booming tourism source country as its population starts travelling overseas. This study examines how the ICT and Internet gradually change the tourism industry structure in China; how important such changes are, and to where such changes will lead China's tourism industry. This exploratory research is conducted based on information collected from several tourism organisations, such as airlines, hotels, tour operators, visitor attractions and the tourism authorities within China. 相似文献
13.
论述了Internet环境下高校图书馆的信息服务特点以及提高高校图书馆信息服务水平的方法。 相似文献
14.
The need for those working in a variety of settings to interact effectively with technical experts has grown dramatically in recent years as computers have become essential to the performance of an increasing broad range of professional work. This article presents a case of this sort of interprofessional interaction, exploring the process and outcomes of collaboration between technical professionals and educators working to bring Internet access to an urban public school district. Drawing on field note and interview data, the case reported here illustrates how differences in institutional routines and professional values can generate differing agendas, contrasting assumptions, and contrasting expectations concerning project products and outcomes among collaborators from different professional worlds. In the case we describe, these differences affected such central matters as the types and usefulness of technical resources to which users had access as well as users' confidence in the technology. The case also illustrates how aspects of this interprofessional conflict were addressed through an organizational change. The kinds of issues that arose in this project are likely to occur in a variety of professional settings; therefore, examination of this case provides insight into a variety of issues and dynamics that should be considered when embarking upon or analyzing any interprofessional collaborative effort, and particularly one that involves technical professionals. 相似文献
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本文讨论了税务对国计民生所具有的重要意义,概括介绍了通过搜索引擎和税务专业网站对Internet上税务信息的检索和利用的基本方法,最后对Internet上税务信息的现状进行了分析,指出其优势和存在的缺陷。 相似文献
17.
基于Internet的企业办公自动化发展研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在分析了企业办公自动化(OA)的涵义、发展及现状的基础上,探讨了当前基于Internet的OA系统的开发模式和相关技术,最后详细论述了基于Internet的企业OA的发展特点:一体化、以知识管理为核心、基于SOA架构、数字化和门户导向。 相似文献
18.
本文通过对图书馆传统读者服务工作和网络读者服务系统的研究和探讨,阐述了Internet图书馆新型的网络读者服务系统。 相似文献
19.
我国内容产业资源整合及发展趋势 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
内容产业作为信息社会的一个新亮点在我国开始流行。文章讨论了我国内容产业资源整合的必要性以及存在的困难,提出了对资源的各个方面进行整合的策略,并介绍了当今国外内容产业的发展势态。 相似文献
20.
Amy Bruckman 《Ethics and Information Technology》2002,4(3):217-231
In the mid-1990s, the Internet rapidly changedfrom a venue used by a small number ofscientists to a popular phenomena affecting allaspects of life in industrialized nations. Scholars from diverse disciplines have taken aninterest in trying to understand the Internetand Internet users. However, as a variety ofresearchers have noted, guidelines for ethicalresearch on human subjects written before theInternet's growth can be difficult to extend toresearch on Internet users.In this paper, I focus on one ethicalissue: whether and to what extent to disguisematerial collected online in publishedaccounts. While some people argue thatvulnerable human subjects must always be madeanonymous in publications for their ownprotection, others argue that Internet usersdeserve credit for their creative andintellectual work. Still others argue thatmuch material available online should betreated as ``published.' To attempt to resolvethese issues, I first review my own experiencesof disguising material in research accountsfrom 1992 to 2002. Some of the thorniestissues emerge at the boundaries betweenresearch disciplines. Furthermore, manyhumanities disciplines have not historicallyviewed what they do as human subjects research. Next, I explore what it means to do humansubjects research in the humanities. Inspiredby issues raised by colleagues in thehumanities, I argue that the traditional notionof a ``human subject' does not adequatelycharacterize Internet users. A useful alternatemental model is proposed: Internet users areamateur artists. The Internet can be seen as aplayground for amateur artists creatingsemi-published work. I argue that thisapproach helps make some ethical dilemmaseasier to reason about, because it highlightskey novel aspects of the situation,particularly with regard to disguisingmaterial. Finally, I conclude by proposing aset of practical guidelines regardingdisguising material gathered on the Internet inpublished accounts, on a continuum from nodisguise, light disguise, moderate disguise, toheavy disguise. 相似文献